{"id":1,"date":"2020-09-01T15:31:50","date_gmt":"2020-09-01T15:31:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.terraofis.com\/?p=1"},"modified":"2020-11-25T18:59:25","modified_gmt":"2020-11-25T18:59:25","slug":"hello-world","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.terraofis.com\/index.php\/2020\/09\/01\/hello-world\/","title":{"rendered":"Ofislerde Hava Kalitesi"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, hayat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc ge\u00e7irdi\u011fimiz kapal\u0131 alanlarda, hava kalitesinin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00fczerinde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir etkisi oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor. Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za zarar veren \u00e7e\u015fitli gazlar ve partik\u00fcl \u00f6l\u00e7ekli kirleticilerle kirlenen, havas\u0131z ve kokulu ortamlar sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z olmas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra konforun ve performans\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesine de sebep oluyor. \u0130\u00e7 hava kalitesi y\u00fcksek mekanlarda ise; verimlilik art\u0131yor, odaklanma ve hat\u0131rlama gibi zihinsel i\u015flerde ba\u015far\u0131 y\u00fckseliyor.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n
\n

G\u00f6zlerde yanma, nefes alma g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, ast\u0131m, deride k\u0131zar\u0131kl\u0131k, \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, nezle, alerjik hastal\u0131klar, ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, yorgunluk ve hava yoluyla bula\u015fan hastal\u0131klardaki art\u0131\u015f gibi kronik ya da sonradan ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131na, yetersiz hava kalitesine sahip kapal\u0131 mekanlar\u0131n sebep oldu\u011fu pek \u00e7ok ara\u015ft\u0131rmayla kan\u0131tland\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u00e7 mekan havas\u0131ndaki kirlilik d\u00fczeyi, d\u0131\u015f ortama nazaran -genellikle- 2 ile 5 kat, baz\u0131 durumlarda ise 100 kata kadar daha y\u00fcksek olabiliyor. Bu da i\u00e7 hava kalitesinin, sa\u011fl\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli etmenler s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda ilk s\u0131ralarda yer almas\u0131na sebep oluyor.<\/p>\n

Akut semptomlar kolayl\u0131kla te\u015fhis edilebilirken d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck i\u00e7 hava kalitesinin sebep oldu\u011fu hastal\u0131klar\u0131n nedenleri, genellikle, ilk a\u015famada te\u015fhis edilemiyor. Yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, bu sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131n yetersiz ya da uygun olmayan havaland\u0131rma veya \u0131s\u0131tma-so\u011futma ve iklimlendirme sistemi eksikliklerinden kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131 kan\u0131tl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Kesin olarak tan\u0131mlanamayan ve sebebi belirlenemeyen sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 bug\u00fcn, hasta bina sendromu olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131yor. Hasta bina sendromu, kullan\u0131c\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131 y\u00fcksek binalarda kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, yorgunluk, g\u00f6zlerde, burun ve bo\u011fazlarda tahri\u015f gibi belirtilerin, \u00fc\u00e7te ikilik k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6kenini olu\u015fturuyor. Bir sa\u011fl\u0131k sorununun hasta bina sendromu olarak tan\u0131mlanabilmesi i\u00e7in, belirtilerin ki\u015filerin binay\u0131 terk etmesiyle azalmas\u0131 ya da yok olmas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u00e7 Mekanda Hava Kirlili\u011fine Neden Olan Etmenler<\/h2>\n

Kapal\u0131 alanlarda \u00e7ok say\u0131da hava kirleticisi bulunuyor. Kirlilik d\u00fczeyi binadan binaya de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fi gibi odadan odaya da de\u011fi\u015febiliyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u00e7 hava kalitesini genel olarak karbondioksit, su buhar\u0131, ozon formaldehit, u\u00e7ucu organik bile\u015fenler gibi d\u0131\u015f ortamdan kaynaklanan kirleticiler; mantarlar, vir\u00fcsler, bakteriler; radon ve elektromanyetik radyasyon, bina yap\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan malzemeler d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Kapal\u0131 alanda sigara i\u00e7ilmesi, kullan\u0131lan temizlik malzemeleri ve yemekler sebebiyle havaya kar\u0131\u015fan kimyasal maddeler ve partik\u00fcllerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra mobilya ve tekstil \u00fcr\u00fcnleri de i\u00e7 hava kalitesini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcren etkenler aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u00e7 mekan hava kalitesini iyile\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in;<\/p>\n

\u0130\u00e7 hava kalitesini iyile\u015ftirmenin en etkili yollar\u0131ndan biri kirlilik kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n tespit edilmesi, bu kaynaklar\u0131n ve \/veya yayd\u0131klar\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca d\u0131\u015f ortam ile i\u00e7 mekan aras\u0131ndaki hava sirk\u00fclasyonu art\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli bir i\u00e7 mekan olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in i\u00e7 hava kalitesinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra mobilya ve di\u011fer e\u015fyalar\u0131n \u00fcretiminde kullan\u0131lan malzemelerin sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 olmas\u0131; mekan\u0131n akustik kalitesi, ayd\u0131nlatma kalitesi ve ortam\u0131n \u0131s\u0131s\u0131 da b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir ortam, ancak t\u00fcm bu bile\u015fenlerin dengeli bir \u015fekilde kurgulanmas\u0131yla elde edilebilir.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, hayat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc ge\u00e7irdi\u011fimiz kapal\u0131 alanlarda, hava kalitesinin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00fczerinde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir etkisi oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor. Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za zarar veren \u00e7e\u015fitli gazlar ve partik\u00fcl \u00f6l\u00e7ekli kirleticilerle kirlenen, havas\u0131z ve kokulu ortamlar sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z olmas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra konforun ve performans\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesine de sebep oluyor. \u0130\u00e7 hava kalitesi y\u00fcksek mekanlarda ise; verimlilik art\u0131yor, odaklanma ve hat\u0131rlama gibi zihinsel […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15504,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[200],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.terraofis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.terraofis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.terraofis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.terraofis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.terraofis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.terraofis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15508,"href":"https:\/\/www.terraofis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1\/revisions\/15508"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.terraofis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15504"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.terraofis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.terraofis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.terraofis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}